making people conscious about philosopphy being personal
tied to tradition
reestablish faith in tradition
anchorage ground for philosophy
reach higher level understanding
infinite process
- section : competing englightenment
develop positive knowledge
accummulated summed up
bigger and bigger
Post-criticxal enlighenment
does not seek universal
knowing seek to find objective knowledge
but is tied to the person
subjective/objective
towards grasping
but subjective endeavour
problematic to make a dichotomy
prost-critical knowledge
implies belief about
what is this knowing is about belief is inherent in knowing
democratization, popular culture
deliver knowledge to the people
most simple language
popular book on Keynesian economics
- section : competing Englightenments - people
people willing to learn about science
people willing to transform society based on science
Malthus
enlightenment prospect
against Perfectibility of Mankind
polany was not sceptical aboiut it
ideas spread transform society
the ultimate commitment to science
solve conflict of interests
there is a natural tendency
e=increasing of scientification conflict of opinion
enqyuring more into the details
post-critical enlightenment
new kind of education
different view of people
science should be made accessible to lay people
explain what is happening chemical reaction
transformation of scoicety based on science
not as simple
because if certain tipping points are not reached
new ideas should reach lot of people
fail to effect policy
Tipping points ?
quantitqtive aualitative perpective
conflicts of interests
disappear with more science
reconciliation oconflicts
f
- section : Public understanding of Science
everyman ?
lead to netter world
commitment to science
overrides anything else
science prevail without thinking naive
Society has science
science should made accessible
Descart3es published essay
lay people going to the library
made accessible
several possible roads
dead ands bad ends bad science
science with a bad morality
Commitment to science does not override other commitments
- section : stadial history in the making
individual society
from static to a dynamic way of understanding
idealist vs scientific
great transformation
moderate and radical
- section : Conclusion
people and science
people of new project of post-critical enlightenment
explicated views post-critical
did not explicate views about people
and the relationship between science and people
education
ever increasing scientized society
denied
Inconsistency about
the view of people
cannot think about them as hyper intelligent and learning enthusiast about it
e3veryman
and at the same time not so enthusiastic hom you should make science more accessible
tension
- discussion :
Phil Mullins
sometimes refuses dividing onto two
subjectivity objectivity
changes a bit
bit more optimistic about the transformation of culture
naively optimistic
congress of cultural freedom
he was not terribly optimistic
why did we destroy europe
will do it again
ideas changed as well
naive, overly optimistic about the impact
film writing a text book
change audience
set aside the issue of everyman
universalising intent
Martin Beddeleem
second hand dealers of ideas
small platoons
ideas would trickle down
Walter
need for explicit self-explication
articulation
John Fennell
justfication or leak there of
cynicism and scepticism is based on a mistake
what kind of certainty is available
second apple
refers to a condition is committted to transcending
Justification
Post sceptical
for nothing destroys description so much as words, and yet there is nothing more necessary than to place before the eyes of men certain things the existence of which is neither provable nor probable, but which, for this very reason, pious and scholarly men treat to a certain extent as existent in order that they may be led a step further towards their being and their becoming. --Joseph Knecht's holograph translation (M.L.)
Christopher
the English and the continent
settled in ingland 1933
why did we destroy europe
leinign and Hitler
England is the origin of modernity
enlightenment seeked to justify Modernity
failed to give an account of the christian origins of modernity
when it was exported to the contienent
veritable
when it was exporte tot he continent
implications of the absence of a spiritual ground to modernity
generated niohilism
and tootalitarianism
the consequece was
that the moral passion in Christianity unconstrained
become utopianism
the idnadequecy of utilitaritarianims becomes nihilism
catholoticism without
no ground for value
attack on the nature of the spiritual
desroy europe
argue modernity was rejection of catholicism
greek capable of comprehending the oreddered univers
jewish conception messianic conception of morality
the world is the way it is
but we decide how we are going to act
the good was defined gods will laws
tension between the greek immanent
jeish trqanscendent conception
unified with the concept of las
natural lwa
moreal law
devine foundation
both were alphabetic cultures
roughly where israle is
cananite
took the symbold to denot wovel
cananite phonecians
exported to greek
scribal cutlrure
greek culture cnon alexandria
canon of text
scuplture too and painting
reneissance is not the source of modernity
textual inheritance
then the roman element
the plotical
monarchical system with a bureocracy
at op down system
the easter half carried on
but the wetern part collapsed
skin of his teeth monstries
emperor was the pope
stalin the pope has no batallions
alliance with the germanic tribes
spiritual and temoporal authority
this what modernity rejects
took place in England
modernity emphasizing discovery
dynamism
not easthetic
facilitating contual change
7 elements of modernity from England in the middle ages
1
why england
geographical explanation
nation state because it is small could be iunified
island
no standing army
the king was not that powerful
england was part of the roman empire but it waws not that deep
the political system was germanic
common law system
not edicts
the judge looks at the tect
juries make decisition precedence
traniition discverying what is just
2
king is subject to th he law
the kin is hekld to account
people with property send representatives to the parliament
3
property rights are protected
inscentives to accummulate wealth it will be protected